Do I have to do anything special to move out of state?
I want to leave Florida and move to Illinois, is there anything special that I have to do? Do i have to file something or pay a tax to move out of state? I don't own a home yet but I am looking at places outside of Chicago.
Asked by Ron L | Tampa, FL| 03-12-2026| 71 views|Buying|Updated 1 month ago
No Florida exit tax and no filing required to leave. But there are a few moves that save money and headaches.
Update your driver's license, vehicle registration, and voter registration in Illinois within their required windows (Illinois is typically 30 days). File a change of address with USPS, update your W-4 and state tax withholding at work, and notify the IRS of your new address for next year's filing.
Florida-side: once you establish residency in Illinois, your Florida homestead exemption ends. If you sell your Florida home and buy another Florida home within 2 years, you can port the Save Our Homes assessment cap benefit. If you're moving for good and not coming back, no action needed on homestead beyond stopping the claim.
Heads up: Illinois has a state income tax and significantly higher property taxes than Florida. Budget accordingly before you commit to a specific Chicago suburb.
-- Kevin Neely | K2 Sells
You must coordinate "Nexus" Logistics:
Tax Domicile: File a "Declaration of Domicile" in your new state to stop being taxed by your old one.
The 30-Day Rule: Most states require a new Driver’s License and vehicle registration within 30 days of arrival.
Closer Coordination: Ensure your current title company and the one in your new state are communicating; a "simultaneous close" requires perfect timing to avoid carrying two mortgages or being homeless for a week.
Nothing special or complicated. You don’t pay a tax just to move.
A few practical things to handle:
Update your address with USPS, banks, employer, and any subscriptions.
Switch your driver’s license and register your car in Illinois once you arrive.
If you’re working, your taxes will change. Florida has no state income tax, but Illinois does, so expect that going forward.
If you’re renting or buying, just follow normal application or loan steps in Illinois.
That’s really it. It’s more logistics than legal.
You don’t have to file anything special or pay a tax just to move from one state to another.
In practice, you just move, then update your address, driver’s license, car registration, and voter registration in Illinois and start filing Illinois state income taxes once you live and work there.
Good news… there is no “exit tax” or special filing just to leave Florida.
You can move out of state without paying a fee or notifying the state in some formal way.
That said, there are a few important things you do want to take care of to make the transition smooth.
First, establish residency in Illinois.
Once you move, you will want to:
Get an Illinois driver’s license
Register your car there
Update your address with banks, employer, and important accounts
Second, understand state income taxes.
Florida has no state income tax, but Illinois does. So once you are living and working there, you will start paying Illinois state income tax on your income.
Third, if you move mid-year, you may need to file a part-year resident tax return in Illinois for the portion of the year you lived there.
Fourth, if you are planning to buy, just know the market around Chicago is very different from Florida. Property taxes are typically higher, but insurance is usually much lower since you are not dealing with hurricanes or flood zones like we have here.
From a real estate perspective, nothing is stopping you from buying out of state. You can get pre-approved, shop, and even close remotely if needed.
Bottom line, there is no special permission or tax to leave Florida. You just want to make sure you properly set yourself up in Illinois so everything is clean moving forward.
Moving to another state is actually more straightforward than many people expect. There usually isn’t a special “exit” tax or filing required just for moving. However, there are a few practical steps that help make the transition smoother.
1. Update your address and residency records
Once you move, you’ll want to update your address with the U.S. Postal Service, your bank, insurance providers, and other important accounts. After settling in, most states require you to update your driver’s license and vehicle registration within a certain time period.
2. Understand state tax differences
You typically don’t pay a tax just for leaving a state. However, when you file your income taxes the following year, you may file a part-year resident tax return in each state if you lived in both during that year. A tax professional can help clarify how that works based on your timing and income.
3. Plan the home buying process in the new state
Since you’re planning to purchase near Chicago, it’s helpful to connect with a local real estate professional early. They can help you understand neighborhood options, price ranges, commute patterns, and how the local home buying process works in Illinois.
4. Coordinate financing if you plan to buy
If you’ll be getting a mortgage, lenders may ask about employment location, income stability, and your plans once you move. Speaking with a lender early can help avoid surprises during the home buying process.
5. Prepare for moving logistics
Long-distance moves require some additional planning—scheduling movers, transferring utilities, and timing your move with a lease or home closing if applicable.
In most cases, the key steps are simply updating residency records, understanding how taxes will work for the year you move, and coordinating your housing plans in the new state.
Many people relocate successfully every year, and with a little planning the process can be very manageable.
Moving from Florida to Illinois is pretty simple, and there’s no tax or special fee just for leaving Florida.
The main things you need to do are:
update your driver’s license and car registration
change your address with banks, work, insurance, and voter registration
set up mail forwarding
update your payroll tax withholding, since Illinois has state income tax and Florida does not
If you move mid-year, you’ll usually file an Illinois part-year state tax return, but there’s no Florida state return.
Since you’re looking outside Chicago, my biggest advice is to watch the property taxes, because they can be much higher than buyers expect and can really change the monthly payment.
We had the same move as you. As it relates to leaving Florida, you don't have to do anything. Be prepared to bring all records for your vehicles. I recall getting Illinois car titles was frustratingly labor intensive. They want to ensure you did not purchase the vehicle out of state to avoid paying IL taxes. While you are doing that, you should also get an IL driver's license. For some reason, I had to take the written test again.
No, you can just move - if you are moving for work, ask your future employer if they will reimburse some/any moving expenses. Keep in mind you are moving from FL which has no state income tax to IL which *does* have a state income tax. You must file a part-year resident tax return for Illinois for the year of the move, update your driver's license/registration within 30-90 days, and register to vote.