A home appraisal and a home inspection are two separate but equally important steps that protect a buyer. An appraisal is usually required by your lender to verify the market value of the property. A licensed appraiser compares the house to recent sales and evaluates its condition to ensure the purchase price is in line with market value. If the appraisal comes in below the agreed price, it can give you leverage to renegotiate or walk away without losing your earnest money.
A home inspection, on the other hand, is ordered by the buyer to thoroughly assess the physical condition of the property. A qualified inspector examines the roof, foundation, plumbing, electrical, HVAC, appliances, and overall structure. The inspection report highlights safety issues, hidden defects and maintenance items you might not notice on a walk‑through. Armed with this information, you can negotiate repairs or credits with the seller, budget for future maintenance, or cancel the contract if the problems are serious and the seller won’t address them.
Together, the appraisal and inspection give you an objective picture of value and condition so you can make an informed decision, protect your financing and avoid unexpected expenses after closing.