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Does a room have to have a closet to be considered a bedroom?

Antique home, many bedrooms are built without closets?

Asked by Anonymous | Augusta, ME| 09-12-2021| 2,333 views|Buying|Updated 12 months ago

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Zoltan PeresztegiReal Estate Agent3 months ago

This trips up a lot of people, especially in older homes, because there are really two different questions hiding here: the legal one and the market one. The legal/code question. In most jurisdictions, what actually makes a room a legal bedroom is not the closet. The common requirements are a way to get out in an emergency (proper egress, usually a window of a certain size or a second door), a minimum floor area, and a minimum ceiling height, plus heat. A closet is often NOT a strict code requirement. So your antique home's closetless rooms may well be legal bedrooms. That said, definitions do vary by local building code, so confirm with your city or county. The market/MLS question. Separately, appraisers and your local MLS have their own conventions for what they will count and market as a bedroom, and some do expect a closet or at least a defined space for one. This is why the same room can be a legal bedroom yet get an asterisk in a listing. What this means when you sell: - Older homes usually get some latitude, and buyers of antique houses expect period quirks. - If a closetless room hurts the count, a freestanding wardrobe or a simple built-in can satisfy the market expectation cheaply. - Ask your agent how the local MLS and appraisers in your area treat it, since that is what shows up in the listing and the appraisal. I am Zoltan Peresztegi, a Realtor, SRES, and Palos Verdes and South Bay specialist in Los Angeles, and I see this often with charming older homes. If you are local I am glad to take a look, and if not I can connect you with a strong agent in your area. Zoltan

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Loodmy JacquesReal Estate Agent6 months ago

Not always. A closet is not automatically required for a room to be called a bedroom in many states, especially in older or antique homes. What matters more is whether the room meets basic safety and livability standards. Things like a proper window for emergency exit, enough size, ceiling height, and legal access. That said, buyers, appraisers, and local codes don’t always see it the same way. Some markets still expect a closet, even if older homes were built differently. Simple way to think about it. In older homes, no closet doesn’t automatically mean it’s not a bedroom. It depends on local code and how the market sees it.

Loodmy JacquesReal Estate Agent6 months ago

No, a closet isn’t what makes a room a bedroom. There’s no universal rule requiring a closet. What matters more is that the room meets basic safety and usability standards. Most appraisers and agents look for things like proper egress, meaning a window or door you can exit through, enough space for a bed, and access to the rest of the home. In older or antique homes, it’s very common to see bedrooms without closets, and they’re still counted as bedrooms. Some buyers may prefer closets, but it doesn’t disqualify the room. Simple way to think about it. Safety and function matter more than a closet.

Denise AndersonReal Estate Agent6 months ago
Novice2 Answers

The short answer is yes, in the state of Maine a room has to have a closet in order to be considered a bedroom

Keith Jean PierreReal Estate Agent6 months ago

Varies between markets but typically a full-size window and closet are required. Keith Jean-Pierre Managing Principal The Dapper Agents Operations In: NY, NJ, FL & CA

Ashleigh CambergReal Estate Agent9 months ago
Rising Star12 Answers

In most areas, a room does not legally have to have a closet to be considered a bedroom. That is a common myth. What usually matters more is that the room has proper egress, which means a window or door large enough to escape in case of emergency, along with proper heating and minimum size requirements. Local building codes set those standards.

Amanda CourtneyReal Estate Agent10 months ago

Not always. Most guidelines require a minimum size, a window or egress, and a door. Closet requirements vary by state, local code, and MLS rules.

Marjorie TurnerReal Estate Agent2 years ago
Novice7 Answers

In Maine you do not need a closet to consider a room a bedroom.

Damon NicholasReal Estate Agent3 years ago
Novice1 Answer

It depends on your local county building codes. In my area, most people THINK you need a closet, but one is NOT required for a room to be a bedroom. In my county, the room has to be a minimum of 70 square feet, have egress back to the main part of the house (without having to go through another bedroom) and outside (if a window, the window has to be at least 5.7 sqft and no more than 44" off the ground). No closet requirement.

Jeannie Ricke-FinleyReal Estate Agent5 years ago
Rising Star11 Answers

In my area you need to have a closet and a window for escape in case of emergency. A definition of a closet can vary. Check with your local codes.

Cara MattinglyReal Estate Agent5 years ago
Novice1 Answer

It really varies from my understanding for different areas. In Brevard county our board of Realtors have ruled that a room does not have to have a closet to be considered a bedroom but it must have egress ( a window) and a door to make the room a private room.

More Information

Does a Bedroom Need a Closet to Be Legally Considered a Bedroom?

Bedroom parameters vary from state to state.  Some require a built in closet, others allow a wardrobe to be considered a closet, and still others don’t require a closet in a bedroom. If you’re remodeling or trying to sell your home, it’s essential to know your local requirements for what is considered a bedroom. 

That said, let’s dive into some basic criteria for bedrooms that are standard, no matter where you are located.  Most bedrooms are required to have: 

  • Minimum square footage (usually at least 70-80 square feet).

  • Means of egress, such as a window or door that allows for escape in case of emergency.

  • Ceiling height, typically around 7 feet in most areas.

  • Heating and cooling access to maintain comfortable temperatures.

In many parts of the U.S., building codes focus on safety rather than storage.

In some regions, closets are not part of the legal definition of a bedroom. Historically, homes—especially older ones—were designed without built-in closets, but typically, these homes have a wardrobe or armoire.  Today, closets are more of a modern expectation.  

If you’re buying or selling a home, check your local building codes to clarify what constitutes a bedroom in your area. While a closet may not be mandatory, meeting safety standards and other local regulations is essential for classifying the space as a bedroom.

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