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Where do I find the water shut off for outside?

More of a handyman question but where can I find the valves that shut off my outside faucets so my pipes don't freeze.

Asked by Jahon D | Gorham, NH| 12-12-2022| 3,863 views|Tips & Advice|Updated 4 weeks ago

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Alla NovytskaReal Estate Agent3 weeks ago

Jahon, start inside the house, right behind where the outside faucet is. The valve is often on the pipe feeding it, in the basement ceiling or crawl space near where that pipe comes through the wall. In a finished basement it may be hiding behind an access panel or a ceiling tile. Once you find it, close it, then open the outside faucet so the water left in that line can drain. If the valve has a small cap on the side, open that over a bucket too. Some homes have frost-free faucets with the valve built back inside the wall, and those may not have a separate shutoff. Either way, take the hose off, since a hose left on can trap water. If there's no valve at all, a plumber can add one. I work under a California license, so for anything local to Gorham, a New Hampshire agent will know more than I do. Alla Novytska, Realtor®, JohnHart Real Estate, DRE #02254775

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Keith Jean PierreReal Estate Agent4 weeks ago

Look for a ground-level utility box near the street curb or property line, which houses the main water meter and city valve. Alternatively, check along your exterior foundation where the main line enters the house, or trace the pipe from the outside spigot into your basement, crawl space, or utility room to locate an indoor inline valve for that specific faucet. Keith Jean-Pierre Managing Principal The Dapper Agents Real Estate Operations in ALL 50 States

Cassidy McWherterReal Estate Agent4 weeks ago

Great question, especially before freezing weather arrives! Start by finding where the pipe from your outdoor faucet enters the house. The shutoff is often nearby in the basement, crawl space, utility room, or behind an access panel. Some homes have a separate valve for each outdoor faucet, while others have a different setup. Once you locate the correct valve, disconnect the garden hose, shut off the indoor supply, and open the outdoor faucet to let the line drain. Simply shutting off the water can leave water trapped in the pipe. If you cannot find the valve, a plumber can identify it and show you how to winterize your particular setup. I also recommend labeling it so you know exactly where to go next winter!

Juliana ReynosoReal Estate Agent4 weeks ago

It can vary depending on the home, but the shut off valve for outside faucets is usually located inside the house near the faucet, often in a garage, basement, crawl space, or utility area. Some homes may not have a separate shut-off for each exterior faucet. If you’re unsure, I’d recommend checking your home’s plumbing layout or having a plumber take a look.

Jonathan ClaudioReal Estate Agent4 weeks ago

Usually, the shutoff valve for an outdoor faucet is located inside the house near the wall where the faucet comes through. Check the garage, crawlspace, utility room, basement, or under a nearby sink for a small lever or wheel valve on the water line. To winterize it, disconnect the hose, close the indoor shutoff, then open the outside faucet to let the remaining water drain. If you have a frost-free hose bib, there may not be a separate shutoff, but you should still remove the hose so the faucet can drain properly.

Zoltan PeresztegiReal Estate Agent3 months ago

Jahon, walk the pipe. That is the whole trick, and it works in almost every house. Go to your basement or crawl space and stand directly under or behind where the outside faucet comes through the wall. In a house like yours the branch line feeding that faucet is almost always visible along the rim joist, and somewhere on that run you will find a small valve, usually a quarter turn ball valve with a lever handle, or an older gate valve with a round wheel. That is your shutoff. If the faucet is on a slab or a finished wall, follow the line back from the closest visible plumbing until you find it. Two things nobody has mentioned yet that matter more than the valve itself. First, look on the body of that valve for a tiny cap or a slotted screw, usually on the side facing you. That is a bleeder, sometimes called a waste or drain fitting. The sequence is: close the valve, go outside and open the faucet all the way, then come back in and open the bleeder with a small bucket underneath. That drains the section of pipe between the valve and the outside wall. Closing the valve alone is not enough, because the water sitting in that stretch of pipe is exactly the water that freezes and splits it. Leave the outside faucet open all winter so any water that does get in has somewhere to expand. Second, if your faucet is the long barrel type, you may have a frost-free sillcock, which one of the earlier answers touched on. On those, the actual shutoff seat sits six to twelve inches back inside the heated wall, so the barrel drains itself and you may have no interior valve at all. Here is the part that catches people: a frost-free sillcock only works if the hose is disconnected. Leave a hose on it and you trap water in the barrel, it freezes, and it splits the pipe inside the wall. Every single split frost-free sillcock I have seen came with a hose still attached. Pull your hoses off, then add a foam insulated faucet cover for the winter. If the faucet drips constantly right after you shut things down, check the little brass fitting on the spout. That is a vacuum breaker, a backflow device, not a valve, and a stuck one is a cheap replacement rather than a plumbing emergency. Why a real estate professional cares about this at all: a split line behind a wall does not announce itself in December. It shows up in April as a stain on drywall or a musty basement, and by the time you sell it is a disclosure item, a moisture question at the inspection, and a negotiation you did not want. Twenty dollars of foam covers and ten minutes in the basement is the cheapest maintenance in the whole house. I am a real estate professional, not a plumber, so if you get down there and cannot find a valve on that run, have a local plumber trace it once and then mark it with a tag. You will never have to hunt for it again. My name is Zoltan Peresztegi and I work in Los Angeles, the South Bay and on the Palos Verdes Peninsula, where freezing pipes are not something we deal with, so I will not pretend to be your New Hampshire guy. If you ever need a strong agent up in Coos County, message me and I will find you one. Zoltan

Loodmy JacquesReal Estate Agent6 months ago

You’re looking for the interior shutoff for your hose bibs. Most of the time it’s inside the house, not outside. Check the basement or crawl space first. Look along the wall where the outdoor faucet is. You’ll usually see a small valve on that pipe line. If you don’t see one there, check near your main water line where it comes into the house. Some homes have a dedicated shutoff manifold. If you still can’t find it, you may have frost-free hose bibs, which don’t need a separate shutoff, though many people still shut them off as extra protection. Simple way to think about it. Follow the pipe from the outdoor faucet back inside, that’s where the shutoff usually is.

Barrett HenryReal Estate Agent7 months ago

Most homes have individual shut-off valves for exterior hose bibs located inside the house, usually in the basement, crawl space, or utility area near where the water line runs to the outside faucet. Follow the pipe from the exterior faucet back through the wall to the interior and you'll typically find a small valve on that line. Turn it clockwise to shut it off. Once you shut the valve off, go outside and open the exterior faucet to drain any remaining water from the line. This is the step people forget, and it's the one that prevents frozen pipes. If water stays trapped between the shut-off valve and the outside faucet, it can freeze and burst the pipe. If your home doesn't have individual shut-offs for the exterior faucets, or if you have frost-free hose bibs which are self-draining, the setup is different. Frost-free models have a long stem that shuts the water off inside the wall where it's warm, so they're designed to prevent freezing without a separate shut-off. Check whether your faucets are frost-free by looking at the length of the stem when you remove the handle assembly. If you can't find the shut-offs or aren't sure what you're looking at, a plumber can locate them and label them for you in about 15 minutes. Worth the service call to know where everything is before the first freeze.

Meredith KronenbergReal Estate Agent9 months ago
Rising Star25 Answers

The shut off can be in a number of places: 1-Inside the basement Look on the wall directly behind the outdoor faucet 2-Crawl space (if you don’t have a basement) Follow the pipe from the outdoor faucet inward 3-Utility room or mechanical area Near the water heater, main water line, or boiler

Edward BehrReal Estate Agent10 months ago
Rising Star16 Answers

In most homes, the shutoff for outdoor water is located inside, not outside. Common spots include the basement, crawl space, utility room, or near the water heater. Look for a valve connected to the pipe that feeds your exterior hose bibs. In colder climates, many homes also have a separate interior shutoff specifically for outdoor lines to prevent freezing. If you can’t find it, a plumber or home inspector can usually locate it quickly.

Amanda CourtneyReal Estate Agent11 months ago

Most homes have an exterior water shut off located near the front of the property. Look for a metal or plastic cover close to the ground, often near the foundation or where the main water line enters the home. If you cannot find it, your local water utility can show you the exact location.

Joe BattersbyReal Estate Agent3 years ago
Rising Star13 Answers

Hello Jahon, If you look on the interior of the home where the pipe leads to the outdoor faucet you should see a valve for on/off. If it is not directly in view, follow the pipes toward the main line until valve is found.

Suzanne DamonReal Estate Agent3 years ago
Novice6 Answers

In New Hampshire, the shut-off is located on the opposite side of the spigot location on the interior side of the home in the basement, usually where the foundation sill meets the foundation wall. Follow the pipes to the shut-off.

Brian DiMaggioReal Estate Agent3 years ago
Semi-Pro42 Answers

This is going to vary on the home, but usually it will be located just inside the home opposite of the spigot. Sometimes there is an access panel if it is in finished space. Hope this helps!

Melanie CameronReal Estate Agent3 years ago
Novice4 Answers

It can vary from home to home, but typically comes through an area near the front of the house. If you have a basement, check there. If you have a garage, it may be there or near your water heater.

James SaffellReal Estate Agent3 years ago
Novice2 Answers

Typically this will be on the side of the house where you find a main pipe going into the home. You may also purchase hose bib covers that will secure around the hose bibs to insulate them and or use weather wraps to keep them insulated.

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