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Is the closing cost different for townhouse vs house?

Is the closing cost different for townhouse vs house? Condo? How do I know what the closing cost will be?

Asked by Harriet | Baltimore, MD| 02-05-2024| 931 views|Buying|Updated 2 years ago

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Zoltan PeresztegiReal Estate Agent2 months ago

Harriet, yes, closing costs differ, but almost none of the difference comes from the shape of the building. It comes from whether an association is attached to it. A detached house in Baltimore and a townhouse in Baltimore with no HOA close on essentially the same numbers. Add a condo regime or an HOA and you add four line items a detached house never sees. The answers above cover HOA dues and the lender's condo questionnaire, so let me add the pieces that usually surprise people. 1. The resale package. In Maryland this is statutory, not optional. For a condo, Real Property Article 11-135 requires the seller to deliver the declaration, bylaws, rules and a resale certificate from the council of unit owners no later than 15 days before closing, and you as buyer get 7 days after you receive all of it to cancel in writing and get your deposit back. For an HOA lot, 11B-106 runs on a 5 calendar day cancellation clock. The association may charge to prepare it. The statute set the base cap at $250 plus inspection and rush fees, and Maryland DHCD adjusts that cap for inflation every two years, so ask your title company for the current published figure. 2. Association transfer and document fees. These are separate from the resale package. Management companies charge them for updating the ownership record. Who pays is negotiable and often local custom. 3. Prorated dues. Small, but it shows up. 4. The capital contribution, sometimes called a working capital fee or initiation fee. This is the one people miss. It is commonly one or two months of dues, it is charged to the buyer at closing, and unlike taxes and dues it is usually NOT prorated and not credited back. Read the governing documents before you write the offer. Then the financing side. A condo gets underwritten twice, once on you and once on the building. Your lender orders a condo questionnaire and checks the project against Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac standards. This is where 2026 matters, because the rules moved this month. Fannie Mae retired the Limited Review process for loan applications dated on or after August 3, 2026, so established projects that used to qualify for the light touch now go through Full Review, which digs into the budget, delinquency rate, insurance, litigation, special assessments and deferred maintenance. And the minimum reserve funding requirement rises from 10 percent to 15 percent of annual budgeted assessment income for applications dated on or after January 4, 2027. Practical translation: a condo can be a lovely unit and still be a hard loan if the association is underfunded. Ask for the reserve study early. Fee simple townhouses with an HOA almost never trip this. Condos do. What does not change with property type: Maryland state transfer tax at 0.5 percent, reduced to 0.25 percent if you are a first-time Maryland homebuyer and in that case paid by the seller, plus Baltimore City transfer tax at 1.5 percent, plus Baltimore City recordation tax, which the City describes as roughly $5 per $500. Those follow the price, not the structure. How to get your actual number: pull a Loan Estimate from two lenders on one specific address, then ask a Baltimore title company to quote that same address and property type. Between those two documents you will have nearly every dollar. Ask specifically whether the quote includes a capital contribution and a resale package fee, because those two get left off constantly. I am a real estate professional, not an attorney, and Maryland is not my state. I am Zoltan Peresztegi and I work in Los Angeles and the South Bay. I would be glad to connect you with a strong Baltimore agent from my network who handles condos and townhouses every week and can price this out on a real address. Zoltan

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Mike FielderReal Estate Agent5 months ago
Rising Star22 Answers

Great question, Harriet, and it comes up a lot in the Baltimore area especially since the market there has such a mix of townhomes, rowhomes, and condos. The short answer is: closing costs are mostly price-driven, not property-type driven. Transfer and recordation taxes in Maryland are based on the sales price, and the same goes for lender fees, title insurance, and prepaid items like homeowners insurance and property tax escrow. So a $350,000 townhouse and a $350,000 single-family home will have very similar closing cost numbers. Where you do start to see differences is with condos. Condos often come with a few extra costs that townhouses and houses don't. You'll typically see a condo questionnaire fee (the lender orders a document from the condo association to verify things like HOA financials and reserve funds), and sometimes a move-in fee charged by the association itself. If the condo has special assessments or a low reserve fund, that can also affect your loan options. In Maryland, a good rule of thumb for buyers is to budget 2 to 3 percent of the purchase price for closing costs, though it can vary depending on your loan type (FHA, VA, conventional) and whether you negotiate seller help with closing costs. The best way to get an accurate number early is to ask your lender for a Loan Estimate. That document breaks down every line item so there are no surprises at the closing table.

Keith Jean PierreReal Estate Agent5 months ago

Harriett, the closing cost different is not style dependent but price dependent. Keith Jean-Pierre Managing Principal The Dapper Agents Operations In: NY, NJ, FL & CA

Dale McGeehonReal Estate Agent7 months ago
Novice1 Answer

No, the closing cost is not different for a townhouse vs. house. What determines the closing cost is the cost of the home and the governmental jurisdiction you are in. Each county, city and state can have its own rates for closing costs. So you would take the sales price of the house and run that amount through the rates determined by the city, state and county to get a dollar amount.

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