Are there protections that I can ask for when buying a home? I'm looking at both a used home and new construction. I'm thinking about major items, like what can I do if the HVAC fails or mold starts to grow or things like that. I know that I should have money saved for repairs, but in the first year or two paying for big items to be fixed will be difficult.
Asked by Heath | Kenosha, WI| 03-30-2026| 10 views|Buying|Updated 1 day ago
Yes—buyers actually have several layers of protection, and you can (and should) build more into your contract. First, rely on contingencies: a thorough home inspection contingency lets you negotiate repairs, credits, or walk away if issues like HVAC, roof, or mold are found, and you can add specialized inspections (HVAC, sewer, mold). Second, review seller disclosures carefully—sellers are legally required to disclose known defects, and failure to do so can give you recourse later. Third, ask for a home warranty (often 1 year) to cover major systems like HVAC, plumbing, and electrical—this is common in resale homes. For new construction, most builders provide a structured warranty (often 1-year workmanship, 2-year systems, 10-year structural), but read the fine print. You can also negotiate seller credits to build a repair reserve, request repairs before closing, or hold funds in escrow for unfinished items. Finally, make sure you have proper homeowners insurance in place from day one to cover unexpected damage.
Yes! Be sure to ask for a home warranty, detailed inspections, and repair credits at closing. For new builds, review the builder’s warranty closely. Also consider contingency clauses to protect against major issues early on.
This is a great question—and a smart one. The short answer is: yes, there are protections you can build in, but what you can realistically get depends a lot on whether you're in a buyer’s market or a seller’s market, and whether you’re purchasing resale vs. new construction. On an existing home; a Home Inspection Contingency is your biggest protection. It covers concerns like HVAC condition, mold, roof, electrical, etc. and allows you to negotiate repairs or credits or simple to walk away if the inspection reveals issues of concern. In a strong seller's market, the Seller will have the leverage and it may not be the best approach for negotiations. If items are small, move ahead and take care of them yourself. If a Buyer's market, you have more leverage to request repairs or credits. Credits are more appealing to seller's as they typically do not want to do the work.
On new construction; You should have a Builder Warranty, a 1 yr warranty on workmanship and a 1-2 yr on your systems, HVAC electrical and plumbing as well as a structural warranty. Again do an inspection and a final walk thru inspection. This is important. Have a Punch List with you for you final walkthrough and document everything before closing. In a Buyer's market you have more leverage for repairs, credits or home warranty. Items should be completed or money to be put into escrow. I hope you find this helpful. Lori